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To chance your arm: the door that gave rise to the expression

In 1492 two Irish families, the Butlers of Ormonde and the FitzGeralds of Kildare, were involved in a bitter feud. The disagreement centred on the position of Lord Deputy. Both families wanted one of their own to hold the position. This tension broke into outright warfare and a small skirmish occurred between the two families just outside Dublin’s city walls.

The door of reconciliation is now a museum piece

The Butlers, realising that the fighting was getting out of control, took refuge in the Chapter House of St Patrick’s Cathedral. The FitzGeralds followed them into the Cathedral and asked them to come out and make peace. The Butlers, afraid that if they did so they would be slaughtered, refused.

As a gesture of good faith the head of the Kildare family, Gerald FitzGerald, ordered that a hole be cut in the door. He then thrust his arm through the door and offered his hand in peace to those on the other side. Seeing that FitzGerald was willing to risk his arm by putting it through the door the Butlers reasoned that he was serious in his intention.

A.D. 1492—The reconciliation of the Earls of Kildare and Ormond, in St Patrick’s Cathedral

They shook hands through the door, the Butlers emerged from the Chapter House and the two families made peace. Today this door is known as the ‘Door of Reconciliation’ and is on display in the Cathedral’s north transept. This story also lives on in a famous expression ‘to chance your arm’. 

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